{"id":8328,"date":"2014-08-11T13:40:50","date_gmt":"2014-08-11T13:40:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/zh-hans\/homeopathy-faqs\/there-isnt-a-single-good-quality-rct-showing-homeopathy-works\/"},"modified":"2019-09-10T08:19:46","modified_gmt":"2019-09-10T08:19:46","slug":"there-isnt-a-single-good-quality-rct-showing-homeopathy-works","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/zh-hans\/homeopathy-faqs\/there-isnt-a-single-good-quality-rct-showing-homeopathy-works\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u4e00\u597d\u8d28\u7d20\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5c55\u793a\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u6709\u6548\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u968f\u673a\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c(RCT)\u90fd\u662f\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf<a href=\"#\" class=\"definition\" title=\"\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bd5\u9a8c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4f20\u7edf\u897f\u533b\u836f\u7269\u7684\u6548\u80fd\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u4ecd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u300c\u9ec4\u91d1\u6807\u51c6\u300d\">\u968f\u673a\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"#\" class=\"definition\" title=\"\u8fd9\u7c7b\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u7ed3\u5408\u591a\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u53bb\u8fbe\u81f3\u66f4\u786e\u5b9e\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\">\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bc4\u4ef7\u835f\u8403\u5206\u6790<\/a>\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5404\u79cd\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u4e2a\u4eba\u5316\u6cbb\u7597\u5904\u7406\u513f\u7ae5\u8179\u6cfb\u3002<\/strong>\u7531Jacobs\u7b49\u4eba\u4e8e2003\u5e74\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u7531\u4e09\u9879\u5b89\u6170\u5242\u5bf9\u7167\u968f\u673a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u835f\u8403\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u8179\u6cfb\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<sup><a title=\"Jacobs, J., Jonas, W. B., Jim\u00e9nez-P\u00e9rez, M. &amp; Crothers, D. Homeopathy for childhood diarrhea: combined results and metaanalysis from three randomized, controlled clinical trials. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 22, 229\u2013234 (2003).\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/12634583\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u4e2a\u4eba\u5316\u6cbb\u7597\u513f\u7ae5\u8033\u90e8\u611f\u67d3(\u4e2d\u8033\u708e)<\/strong>\u00a0<sup><a title=\"Jacobs J, Springer DA, Crothers D. Homeopathic treatment of acute otitis media in children: a preliminary randomized placebo-controlled trial. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2001; 20(2): 177-83\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/11224838\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2<\/a>,<a title=\"Sinha, M. N. et al. Randomized controlled pilot study to compare Homeopathy and Conventional therapy in Acute Otitis Media. Homeopat. J. Fac. Homeopat. 101, 5\u201312 (2012).\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/22226309\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">3<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u4ee5\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u836f\u7269\u91d1\u82f1(Galphimia glauca)\u6cbb\u7597\u67af\u8349\u70ed(\u8fc7\u654f\u6027\u9f3b\u708e)<sup><a title=\"Wiesenauer and L\u00fcdtke. A meta analysis of the homeopathic treatment of pollinosis with Galphimia glauca. Forsch. Komplement\u00e4rmed. 1996; 3: 230-234.\" href=\"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/210233\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">4<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li><strong><strong>\u4ee5\u540c\u6e90\u7597\u6cd5\u7684\u836f\u7269<em>\u82b1\u7c89<\/em><em>30c<\/em>\u6cbb\u7597\u67af\u8349\u70ed<\/strong><\/strong><a title=\"Reilly, D. T., Taylor, M. A., et al. (1986). &quot;Is homoeopathy a placebo response? Controlled trial of homoeopathic potency, with pollen in hayfever as model.&quot; Lancet 2(8512): 881-886.\" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/2876326\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><sup>5<\/sup><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong><strong>\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u7684\u5408\u6210\u836f\u7269<em>Vertigoheel<\/em>\u6cbb\u7597\u7729\u6655<\/strong><\/strong><a title=\"Schneider et al. Treatment of vertigo with a homeopathic complex remedy compared with usual treatments \u2013 a meta-analysis of clinical trials, Arzneim.-Forschung 2005, 55(1) 23-29.\" href=\"http:\/\/www.biopathica.co.uk\/Articles\/Dizziness\/19%20-%20Vertigo%20Treatment%20with%20a%20Homeopathic%20Complex%20Remedy.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><sup>6<\/sup><\/a>\u00a0<strong>\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6765\u8bc1\u5b9e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7531\u5176\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u91cd\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u7684\u524d\u7a0b\uff0c\u89c1\u300c\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u8bd5\u9a8c &#8211; \u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u300d- <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/HRI_ResearchArticle_21_TournierRoberts_TargetedResearch.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u56fe\u5c3c\u5c14(Tournier) \u548c\u7f57\u62d4\u65af(Roberts)\uff0c2013<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"accent\">\u300c\u6311\u6a31\u6843\u300d(cherry picking)\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Cherries_shutterstock_213948859-e1450362194674.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-thumbnail wp-image-4866\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/Cherries_shutterstock_213948859-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Cherries_shutterstock_213948859\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a>\u300c\u6311\u6a31\u6843\u300d\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u6307\u53ea\u51fa\u7248\u6216\u5f15\u7528\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6cbb\u7597\u4e0a\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u76f8\u4e92\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u8d1f\u9762\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u5931\u771f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6700\u8fd1\u9a71\u4f7f\u4e86\u79d1\u7814\u673a\u6784\u548c\u5236\u836f\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u5f00\u6240\u6709\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6b63\u9762\u548c\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u4fbf\u5e73\u8861\u53ef\u4ee5\u6574\u4f53\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u5411\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u62a5\u544a\u5f3a\u529b\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u53ea\u9009\u62e9\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u5229\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u8d1f\u9762\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u75be\u75c5\u4e2d\u4ee5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u8d1f\u9762\u8bd5\u9a8c\u4fbf\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u91cd\u590d\u8bd5\u9a8c\u540e\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u8d1f\u9762\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6307\u63a7\u662f\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"accent\">\u9700\u8981\u590d\u5236\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/span><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u65b0\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u652f\u6301\u65b0\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f88\u5c11\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8bf4\u91cd\u590d &#8211; \u8fd9\u662fHRI\u6e34\u671b\u6539\u53d8\u7684\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f5c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u8bc1\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u5c06\u88ab\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u88ab\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u88ab\u53cd\u9a73\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#\" class=\"expand-content button accent-bg\" id=\"69dd017c51c82\"><span class=\"expand-content-more\">\u53c2\u8003<\/span><span class=\"expand-content-less\">\u7f29\u5c0f<\/span><\/a><\/p><div class=\"collapse-content\" id=\"panel-69dd017c51c82\">\n<ol>\n<li>Jacobs J, Jonas WB, Jim\u00e9nez-P\u00e9rez M &amp; Crothers D. Homeopathy for childhood diarrhea: combined results and metaanalysis from three randomized, controlled clinical trials. <em>Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J.,<\/em>\u00a02003;<strong>22:<\/strong>229\u2013234 |\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/12634583\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PubMed<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Jacobs J, Springer DA, Crothers D. Homeopathic treatment of acute otitis media in children: a preliminary randomized placebo-controlled trial. <em>Pediatr Infect Dis J<\/em>., 2001; <strong>20<\/strong>(2): 177-83 | <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/11224838\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PubMed<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Sinha MN,\u00a0<em>et al.<\/em> Randomized controlled pilot study to compare Homeopathy and Conventional therapy in Acute Otitis Media. <em>Homeopat. J. Fac. Homeopat., <\/em>2012; <strong>101:<\/strong>\u00a05\u201312 | <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/22226309\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PubMed<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Wiesenauer M &amp; L\u00fcdtke R. A meta analysis of the homeopathic treatment of pollinosis with Galphimia glauca. <em>Forsch. Komplement\u00e4rmed.,<\/em> 1996; <strong>3<\/strong>: 230-234 | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/210233\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Link<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Reilly DT, Taylor MA, et al. Is homoeopathy a placebo response? Controlled trial of homoeopathic potency, with pollen in hayfever as model. <em>Lancet, <\/em>1986; <strong>2<\/strong>(8512): 881-886 | <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/2876326\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PubMed<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Schneider B, et al. Treatment of vertigo with a homeopathic complex remedy compared with usual treatments \u2013 a meta-analysis of clinical trials, <em>Arzneim.-Forschung<\/em>, 2005;\u00a0<strong>55<\/strong>(1): 23-29 |\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.biopathica.co.uk\/Articles\/Dizziness\/19%20-%20Vertigo%20Treatment%20with%20a%20Homeopathic%20Complex%20Remedy.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">PubMed<br \/>\n<\/a><\/div><!-- zh-hans --><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/zh-hans\/homeopathy-faqs\/\">\u8fd4\u56de\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5 FAQs<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u987a\u52bf\u7597\u6cd5\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u968f\u673a\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c(RCT)\u90fd\u662f\u8d1f\u9762\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u3002 \u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":8317,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-translated-faq.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8328","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8328","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8328"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8328\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hri-research.org\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8328"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}